Practical Toki Pona Dictionary
Etymologies from the Toki Pona website by Sonja Lang, licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
a
a
- (particle) (emphasis, emotion or confirmation)
akesi
- reptile, amphibian
ala
- no, not, zero
- (particle) not (after a preposition or pre-verb)
alasa
- to hunt, forage
ale
- all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful; abundance, everything, life, universe
- (number) 100
anpa
- bowing down, downward, humble, lowly, dependent
ante
- different, altered, changed, other
anu
- (particle) or
awen
- enduring, kept, protected, safe, waiting, staying
- (pre-verb) to continue to
e
e
- (particle) (before the direct object)
en
- (particle) (between multiple subjects)
esun
- market, shop, fair, bazaar, business transaction
i
ijo
- thing, phenomenon, object, matter
ike
- bad, negative; non-essential, irrelevant
ilo
- tool, implement, machine, device
insa
- centre, content, inside, between; internal organ, stomach
j
jaki
- disgusting, obscene, sickly, toxic, unclean, unsanitary
jan
- human being, person, somebody
jelo
- yellow, yellowish
jo
- to have, carry, contain, hold
k
kala
- fish, marine animal, sea creature
kalama
- to produce a sound; recite, utter aloud
kama
- arriving, coming, future, summoned
- (pre-verb) to become, manage to, succeed in
kasi
- plant, vegetation; herb, leaf
ken
- (pre-verb) to be able to, be allowed to, can, may
- possible
kepeken
- (preposition) to use, with, by means of
kijetesantakalu
- (pre-pu, humorous) any animal from the Procyonidae family, such as raccoons, coatis, kinkajous, olingos, ringtails and cacomistles
kili
- fruit, vegetable, mushroom
kin
- a
- (pre-pu) indeed, also, as well
kipisi
- (pre-pu) to cut, slice, split
kiwen
- hard object, metal, rock, stone
ko
- clay, clinging form, dough, semi-solid, paste, powder
kon
- air, breath; essence, spirit; hidden reality, unseen agent
kule
- colourful, pigmented, painted
kulupu
- community, company, group, nation, society, tribe
kute
- ear; to hear, listen; pay attention to, obey
l
la
- (particle) (between the context phrase and the main sentence)
lape
- sleeping, resting
laso
- blue, green
lawa
- head, mind; to control, direct, guide, lead, own, plan, regulate, rule
leko
- (pre-pu) block, square, cube, stair
len
- cloth, clothing, fabric, textile; cover, layer of privacy
lete
- cold, cool; uncooked, raw
li
- (particle) (between any subject except mi alone or sina alone and its verb; also to introduce a new verb for the same subject)
lili
- little, small, short; few; a bit; young
linja
- long and flexible thing; cord, hair, rope, thread, yarn
lipu
- flat object; book, document, card, paper, record, website
loje
- red, reddish
lon
- (preposition) located at, present at, real, true, existing
luka
- arm, hand, tactile organ
- (number) five
lukin
- eye; to look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch
- (pre-verb) to seek, look for, try to
lupa
- door, hole, orifice, window
m
ma
- earth, land; outdoors, world; country, territory; soil
mama
- parent, ancestor; creator, originator; caretaker, sustainer
mani
- money, cash, savings, wealth; large domesticated animal
meli
- woman, female, feminine person; wife
mi
- I, me, we, us
mije
- man, male, masculine person; husband
moku
- to eat, drink, consume, swallow, ingest
moli
- dead, dying
monsi
- back, behind, rear
monsuta
- (pre-pu) fear, monster
mu
- (particle) (animal noise or communication)
mun
- moon, night sky object, star
musi
- artistic, entertaining, frivolous, playful, recreational
mute
- many, a lot, more, much, several, very; quantity
n
namako
nanpa
- (particle) -th (ordinal number)
- numbers
nasa
- unusual, strange; foolish; drunk, intoxicated
nasin
- way, custom, doctrine, method, path, road
nena
- bump, button, hill, mountain, nose, protuberance
ni
- that, this
nimi
- name, word
noka
- foot, leg, organ of locomotion; bottom, lower part
o
o
- (particle) hey! O! (vocative or imperative, after subject and/or before sentence or imperative)
oko
olin
- to love, have compassion for, respect, show affection to
ona
- he, she, it, they
open
- to begin, start; open; turn on
p
pakala
- botched, broken, damaged, harmed, messed up
pali
- to do, take action on, work on; build, make, prepare
palisa
- long hard thing; branch, rod, stick
pan
- cereal, grain; barley, corn, oat, rice, wheat; bread, pasta
pana
- to give, send, emit, provide, put, release
pi
- (particle) (regroups modifiers)
pilin
- heart (physical or emotional); feeling (an emotion, a direct experience)
pimeja
- black, dark, unlit
pini
- ago, completed, ended, finished, past
- (pre-pu) end, tip
pipi
- bug, insect, ant, spider
poka
- hip, side; next to, nearby, vicinity
poki
- container, bag, bowl, box, cup, cupboard, drawer, vessel
pona
- good, positive, useful; friendly, peaceful; simple
pu
- interacting with the official Toki Pona book
s
sama
- same, similar; each other; sibling, peer, fellow
- (preposition) as, like
seli
- fire; cooking element, chemical reaction, heat source
selo
- outer form, outer layer; bark, peel, shell, skin; boundary
seme
- (particle) what? which?
sewi
- area above, highest part, something elevated; awe-inspiring, divine, sacred, supernatural
sijelo
- body (of person or animal), physical state, torso
sike
- round or circular thing; ball, circle, cycle, sphere, wheel; of one year
sin
- new, fresh; additional, another, extra
sina
- you
sinpin
- face, foremost, front, wall
sitelen
- image, picture, representation, symbol, mark, writing
sona
- to know, be skilled in, be wise about, have information on
- (pre-verb) to know how to
soweli
- animal, beast, land mammal
suli
- big, heavy, large, long, tall; important; adult
suno
- sun; light, brightness, glow, radiance, shine; light source
supa
- horizontal surface, thing to put or rest something on
suwi
- sweet, fragrant; cute, innocent, adorable
t
tan
- (preposition) by, from, because of
taso
- only
- (particle) but, however (at the beginning of a sentence)
tawa
- (preposition) going to, toward; for; from the perspective of
- moving
telo
- water, liquid, fluid, wet substance; beverage
tenpo
- time, duration, moment, occasion, period, situation
toki
- to communicate, say, speak, say, talk, use language, think
tomo
- indoor space; building, home, house, room
tonsi
- (post-pu) non-binary, trans, gender nonconforming
tu
- (number) two
u
unpa
- to have sexual relations with
uta
- mouth, lips, oral cavity, jaw
utala
- to battle, challenge, compete against, struggle against
w
walo
- white, whitish; light-coloured, pale
wan
- unique, united
- (number) one
waso
- bird, flying creature, winged animal
wawa
- strong, powerful; confident, sure; energetic, intense
weka
- absent, away, ignored
wile
- (pre-verb) must, need, require, should, want, wish